Is Earwax Harmful? Recognizing its Purpose– and When to Remove it

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax might not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that necessitate regular cleaning efforts, earwax usually manages itself. Overly frequent efforts to get rid of it can actually be counterproductive. Earwax is not intrinsically harmful, but it might cause issues at times. These are the fundamental things to be mindful of.

What Is Earwax?

Cerumen, also referred to as earwax, is a natural substance produced by glands located in your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and despite its reputation, earwax is actually helpful. Its main job? Safeguarding your ears.

Earwax works as a defensive shield, capturing debris and microorganisms that could potentially harm the delicate surface of your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more susceptible to infection and damage.

Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?

Typically, regular upkeep is adequate and no additional cleaning is required. Your ears have a natural ability to remove dirt on their own. Daily activities– like chewing, talking, showering, and moving about– help push old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.

Most children and adults never have to b e concerned about eliminating earwax. But for saome people, it can accumulate and become a problem.

When Earwax Becomes an issue

Even though earwax typically benefits our bodies, it can sometimes result in issues, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too far up into the ear canal.

When earwax becomes a concern: signs of a possible issue

  • Cotton swabs are commonly used by people to clean their ears; however, this action might unintentionally push earwax further into the ear canal, causing blockages. It’s okay to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
  • Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can impede the ear’s natural process of clearing out earwax, causing it to accumulate and potentially result in obstructions.
  • Excessive earwax production: A common problem for some individuals, resulting in a higher risk of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.

Signs of Impacted Earwax

Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and consequences to be aware of:

  • Experiencing difficulty hearing or a muffled sound
  • Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
  • Earache or a feeling of fullness
  • Dizziness or balance issues
  • Ear smell or drainage

Impacted earwax might lead to an infection in certain instances. When you encounter these signs, it’s important to seek assistance.

Safe Earwax Elimination: Leave It to the Pros

Speaking with a medical professional is advised if you are experiencing extreme earwax build-up. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably eliminate it in the office. Some people try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your provider first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a history of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

Seek Guidance When Unsure

Earwax is usually beneficial, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.

If you’re experiencing unusual hearing changes or suspect an earwax blockage, reach out to us to set up a consultation with one of our experts.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.